Durga Puja in Kolkata is one of the most grand and iconic festivals in India, celebrating the worship of Goddess Durga, the divine mother and the embodiment of feminine power. This festival typically takes place in September or October, lasting for five days, with the main festivities occurring on the last three days.
Kolkata's Durga Puja is renowned for its elaborate and artistic pandals (temporary structures), each uniquely themed and crafted to depict various aspects of Indian culture, history, and contemporary issues. Thousands of these pandals are scattered across the city, attracting millions of visitors.
The heart of the celebration lies in the beautiful idols of Goddess Durga and her children - Lakshmi, Saraswati, Ganesha, and Kartikeya - crafted with intricate detail. These idols are placed in the pandals and worshipped with great devotion.
The festival is a cultural extravaganza featuring traditional dances, music, and processions. It also includes cultural competitions, food stalls, and artistic performances.
Durga Puja fosters a sense of unity and community among the people of Kolkata, cutting across religious and social boundaries. It is a time of joy, creativity, and spiritual reverence, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil as Goddess Durga vanquishes the demon Mahishasura.
The immersion of the idols on the final day, known as Vijayadashami, is a poignant moment, signifying the departure of the goddess and her family, accompanied by a grand procession through the city's streets and prayers for their return the following year. Kolkata's Durga Puja is not just a religious festival; it is a celebration of art, culture, and the city's vibrant spirit.